tracking research on incurable diseases
Autoimmune · skin, joints, kidneys

Lupus

The immune system attacks the body in flares. It is one of the busiest research areas, with several drugs in final-stage trials and cell therapies being tested.

Cure
None yet
Current treatment
Hydroxychloroquine, steroids, immunosuppressants and biologics
Who has it
About 9 in 10 patients are women
Updated
8candidates on the board
Phase 3furthest phase
4updates in 2026

What changed

The latest developments, newest first.

  • ProgressOff-the-shelf CAR-T keeps refractory lupus in remission at 12 months

    ImvivaBio reported 12-month phase 1 data for CTA313, a donor-derived CAR-T targeting CD19 and BCMA, in refractory lupus. Seven of eight evaluable patients remained in remission. The groups are small.

  • ProgressDapirolizumab cuts flares at EULAR

    New phase 3 data show fewer flares and sustained control. Results were also published in The Lancet.

  • ProgressAnifrolumab gets a weekly autoinjector

    The FDA approved at-home use instead of the monthly IV infusion.

  • ProgressLitifilimab works in skin lupus

    Phase 2/3 met its goal. It would be the first targeted drug for cutaneous lupus.

Treatments in development

Each column is a step on the road to the pharmacy. Colors show the type of treatment.

  • Antibody or biologic (4)
  • Oral drug (3)
  • Cell, gene or RNA therapy (1)
Phase 3confirmation · 7

Dapirolizumab pegol

UCB · Biogen
Anti-CD40L antibody

First phase 3 positive, published in The Lancet: less disease activity and fewer flares. Second phase 3 ongoing.

Data: EULAR Jun 2026

Litifilimab

Biogen
Anti-BDCA2 antibody

Positive in skin lupus (AMETHYST). Two phase 3 trials in systemic lupus.

SLE data: Q4 2026

Deucravacitinibe

Bristol Myers Squibb
TYK2 inhibitor

Pill already approved for psoriasis, in two lupus phase 3 trials.

In phase 3

Upadacitinibe

AbbVie
JAK inhibitor

Already used in arthritis. Two phase 3 trials in SLE.

In phase 3

Ianalumabe

Novartis
Anti-BAFF-R antibody

Depletes B cells. Tested in SLE and lupus nephritis.

In phase 3

Cenerimod

Viatris · Idorsia
S1P1 modulator

Keeps immune cells in the lymph nodes. Two phase 3 trials.

In phase 3

Nipocalimabe

Johnson & Johnson
FcRn blocker

Lowers circulating autoantibodies. FDA Fast Track.

Recruiting
Phase 1safety · 1

CAR-T anti-CD19

Kyverna, Cabaletta e outros
Engineered T cells

"Resets" the immune system. Small studies show long drug-free remissions.

Early studies

Left behind

Candidates that looked promising and were stopped. Most treatments tested never reach the market.

Baricitinibe

2022 · Lilly ended the lupus program after a failed phase 3.

Ustequinumabe

2020 · Lupus phase 3 stopped for lack of efficacy.

Frequently asked questions

Is there a cure for Lupus?

None yet. Current treatment: Hydroxychloroquine, steroids, immunosuppressants and biologics.

Which Lupus treatments are being tested?

Fasevia tracks 8 candidates: Dapirolizumab pegol (Phase 3); Litifilimab (Phase 3); Deucravacitinibe (Phase 3); Upadacitinibe (Phase 3); Ianalumabe (Phase 3); Cenerimod (Phase 3); Nipocalimabe (Phase 3); CAR-T anti-CD19 (Phase 1).

What is the most advanced Lupus treatment in development?

The furthest along today is Dapirolizumab pegol (UCB · Biogen), in phase 3. First phase 3 positive, published in The Lancet: less disease activity and fewer flares. Second phase 3 ongoing.

When could a new Lupus treatment arrive?

A drug has to complete phase 3 and be reviewed by health agencies such as the FDA or EMA, which usually takes several years. The leading candidate today is in phase 3.

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